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Gaudy, R; Pagano, M. |
The zooplankton of an eutrophic brackish lagoon (Etang de Berre), near Marseille (France) was studied during an annual cycle. It was characterized by large populations of a pelagic copepod (Acartia tonsa ). Grazing on natural particles by this species was investigated. Adults were able to use an extended range of particle sizes, but showed selectivity for particles concentration was observed (14 mu m). Temperature and particles concentration appear to modify the selectivity behavior. Juvenile stages could also catch particles of various size but did not show the same selectivity for the peak particles as adults. Daily food ration was high comparatively to open-sea copepods. Taking into account several results obtained on food ration, egg production and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Copepoda; Lagoons; Energy budget; Seasonal variations; Particle concentration; Zooplankton; Food availability; Temperature effects; Nutrition. |
Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1526.pdf |
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Leboulanger, C; Bouvy, M; Pagano, M; Dufour, Robert; Got, P; Cecchi, P. |
This study focused on the effects of two pesticides, paraquat (herbicide) and deltamethrin (insecticide), which are two common molecules used intensively in Burkina Faso. Natural bacterial populations, phytoplankton cultures (one cyanobacterium, Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii, and one chlorophycea, Monoraphidium sp.), and two species of zooplankton (Diaphanosoma excisum and Moina micrura) were isolated from aquatic communities and were used as biological targets in the experimental protocols. Paraquat was moderately toxic to bacteria and phytoplankton, whereas deltamethrin was significantly toxic only to the zooplankton species. Paradoxically, the chlorophycea Monoraphidium sp. exhibited a significant increase of in vitro fluorescence after 48 h at the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: West Africa; Reservoirs; Planktonic organisms; Deltamethrin; Paraquat. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-5287.pdf |
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Gaudy, R; Pagano, M; Cervetto, G; Saintjean, L; Verriopoulos, G; Beker, B. |
Feeding, respiration, and ammonia excretion of Acartia tonsa were studied in a brackish lagoon, near Marseilles (Southern France). The experiments were performed during the same season in two successive years, using naturally occurring particles as food. Strong variations in both quantity and quality of food particles were recorded between the two series of experiments. The ingestion of particles according to their size was studied by means of the Coulter Counter technique. Females ingested more food than males. In both sexes, there was a tendency to select median to large particles, regardless of the shape of the particles-size spectrum. In 1990, the specific production rate, deduced from the energy budget, was equivalent to or greater than the observed... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Acartia tonsa; Feeding; Metabolism; Production. |
Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00096/20731/18368.pdf |
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